Cats thrive on treats that are high in protein and low in calories, with meat or fish as the star ingredients. The best treats are also free from fillers, artificial flavors, and colors, and are appropriate for your cat's age, dental health, and any dietary restrictions.
What Makes a Great Cat Treat?
- High Protein, Low Calorie: Cats are natural carnivores, so protein is essential for their energy and overall health. Treats rich in protein and low in calories will keep your cat interested and motivated without adding too many extra calories. Think small pieces of cooked chicken, turkey, beef, or fish like tuna and salmon. Freeze-dried treats are also an excellent option as they're often packed with protein and low in moisture.
- Real Meat or Fish as the First Ingredient: Your cat will naturally gravitate towards meat and fish flavors. Always check the ingredient list and make sure meat or fish is listed first. Try to steer clear of treats that use excessive fillers such as grains, cereals, or rice.
- No Unnecessary Additives: Avoid treats containing artificial flavors, colors, or preservatives. It's also wise to limit treats with added sugar and be mindful of potential allergens like corn, wheat, or soy.
- Tailored to Age and Dental Health: Treat size should be appropriate for your cat's life stage. Kittens need smaller, softer treats, while senior cats with dental issues will benefit from softer options. For dental health, consider dental treats that can help keep their teeth clean.
- Moderation is Crucial: Treats should only make up a small portion of your cat's daily diet, ideally no more than 10% of their total daily calories. This helps maintain a healthy weight and prevents overfeeding.
Excellent Treat Options
- Cooked, Unseasoned Meats: Simple, protein-rich choices like chicken, turkey, or beef.
- Fish: Tuna, salmon, and other fish can be good treats, but be aware of potential mercury levels in some varieties.
- Freeze-Dried Treats: Convenient and typically high in protein.
- Dental Chews: Great for helping to reduce plaque and tartar buildup.
- Some Homemade Treats: You can easily make your own with ingredients like cooked chicken, fish, or eggs.
What to Avoid in Cat Treats
- Fillers: Ingredients like grains, flours, meals, and starches are often cheap fillers that offer little nutritional value for cats.
- Artificial Additives: Artificial flavors, colors, and preservatives are generally unnecessary and can be harmful.
- Excessive Fat: While some fat is important for cats, too much can lead to weight gain.
- Toxic Foods: Grapes, raisins, onions, and garlic are all toxic to cats.
- Raw Meat or Fish: These can carry harmful bacteria that could make your cat sick.
By selecting treats that are high in protein, free of unnecessary additives, and suitable for your cat's individual needs, you can provide a delicious and healthy reward without compromising their well-being.